Description Usage Supplement Facts Supports the heart muscle and promotes physical stamina in small animals Bio-Cardio combines the antioxidant potential of CoQ10 with other cardio-protective nutrients and botanicals. Because Bio-Cardio promotes oxygen utilization it enhances the animal's physical stamina. According to the American Veterinary Medical Association, one in 10 dogs suffers from poor cardiovascular health. Bio-Cardio combines the unique antioxidant and cardio-protective qualities of CoenzymeQ10 (CoQ10) with the amino acid taurine, whose support for healthy cardiac function in cats is well established. In addition, other ingredients in Bio-Cardio include L-carnitine, which has been shown to improve appetite and exercise tolerance in dogs; vitamin E, which provides essential antioxidant activity in all tissues including the heart; and magnesium and potassium, which are necessary for healthy cardiac contractility and for maintaining a healthy heart rhythm. Three botanical ingredients – Crataegus laevigata (hawthorn extract) and Terminalia arjuna (arjuna extract), which contribute to healthy heart muscle function, and Eleutherococcus senticosus (eleuthero root extract), an adaptogen that supports physical stamina – are also included in the Bio-Cardio formula. Research on CoQ10 in animals demonstrates that it promotes the utilization of oxygen in the heart and helps maintain the health of the muscular tissue of the heart (the myocardium). The amino acid L-carnitine promotes cellular energy production in the mitochondria and supports heart muscle metabolism. Magnesium supports vascular smooth muscle tone. Deficiencies of magnesium and potassium often occur concurrently; therefore, it is essential to replenish both of them. Unlike humans and dogs, cats are unable to synthesize the amino acid taurine, so it must be supplemented. supports cardiac muscle function promotes oxygen utilization enhances physical stamina contains CoQ10, an antioxidant necessary for every cell *These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Suggested Use Cats: 1/2 scoop daily.Dogs: 1 scoop per 25 lbs. of body weight daily.. For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a health professional immediately. Safety-sealed for your protection and for product freshness. Do not use if outer seal is missing or broken. Store in cool, dry place. SUPPLEMENT FACTS Serving size: 1 scoopServings per container: 90 Ingredients Amount %DV* L-Carnitine (L-Carnitine Tartrate) 140 mg † Taurine 140 mg † Hawthorn extract (flowering tops) (Crataegus laevigata) 70 mg † Eleuthero extract (root) (Eleutherococcus senticosus) 70 mg † d-Alpha Tocopheryl (Vitamin E) (70 IU) 58 mg † Coenzyme Q10 20 mg † Arjuna extract (bark) (Terminalia arjuna) 35 mg † Iron (ll) Bisglycinate 1.5 mg † Magnesium (Albion® DiMagnesium Malate) 500 mcg † Potassium (Tripotassium Citrate) 100 mcg † Inactive ingredients: Flaxseed, silicon dioxide. † Daily Value not established For use in cats and dogs only.